Lateral and medial epicondylitis (also known as tennis and golfer’s elbow) are conditions caused by overuse of the tendons. These conditions cause pain and inflammation and usually respond well to conventional treatment. However, in some cases, after prolonged treatment, the inflammation persists, affecting daily activities and causing excruciating pain. In these cases, Dr. Eric Berkman, your orthopedic surgeon in Bellaire, Texas, considers surgery to be an option to resolve these conditions permanently.
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Understanding and Treating Tennis and Golfer’s Elbow
Tennis elbow is a chronic condition affecting the outer part of the elbow. It is generally caused by overuse of the forearm extensor muscles. These small injuries accumulate and damage the tendon, leading to a degenerative process that makes actions like shaking hands or holding a cup difficult.
On the other hand, golfer’s elbow affects the inner part of your joint. It is usually caused by repetitive movements or improper use of your inner forearm muscles. As with tennis elbow, you will experience severe pain that can negatively impact quality of life if you don’t seek medical attention promptly.
Diagnosis and Comprehensive Treatment for Tennis Elbow
To begin your treatment, Dr. Berkman conducts a clinical evaluation of your medical history. Our team typically orders imaging studies to assess your condition. These include an X-ray to examine your bones and an MRI or ultrasound to observe the condition of your tendons. This helps us determine if you have partial or complete tears and plan the best treatment for you.
We generally start with a conservative approach, which includes:
- Acute phase: Rest, cold compresses, and pain relievers to help you recover from the initial pain.
- Rehabilitation: Physical therapy to help you recover from your condition, along with the use of immobilizers or braces.
- Advanced therapies: Local injections (such as hyaluronic acid or corticosteroids) and targeted biologic therapies to enhance tissue recovery.
Diagnosis and Comprehensive Treatment of Golfer’s Elbow
The process for golfer’s elbow is very similar. Dr Berkman will assess the intensity of the pain and your range of motion through a physical examination. Again, in this case, imaging techniques are the best option to evaluate the severity of the injury.
The first step in treatment is to regain control. We recommend rest and medication to reduce pain. Physical therapy is essential to regain strength and prevent future injuries. Injections can also be a good option for pain relief.
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Modern Options for Elbow Persistent Pain
If elbow pain persists after trying all the options mentioned above, then it’s time to consider surgery. Today we have modern techniques, such as:
Arthroscopy
This is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat and repair damaged structures in the elbow joint.
Open surgery
Depending on the patient’s condition, damaged tissue is removed and the muscles are securely reattached using special sutures.
The goal of both procedures is the same: to remove damaged tissue so the patient can move without pain. While most people recover with physical therapy, surgery offers a viable option in severe cases.
Dr. Berkman’s office provides specialized orthopedic services for all types of injuries. With extensive experience, particularly in the medical care of young athletes, we guarantee optimal service, regardless of the complexity of the injury.
Tennis Elbow vs. Golfer’s Elbow: Key Questions About Surgery Answered
When should surgery be considered?
Surgery should be considered if conservative treatments have not yielded positive results after 6 to 12 months of consistent attempts.
What types of surgery are there?
There are basically two types: a less invasive one called arthroscopy, and open surgery.
How long does the procedure take?
The procedure is quick, it can last between 30 minutes and one hour.
Is it a painful procedure?
The procedure is painless because the surgery is performed under anesthesia. Post-operative pain is easily managed with the medication we will provide.
When can I return to work?
It depends on the type of work you do. If you work in an office, you can return within a few weeks. If your job requires physical exertion, the recovery will take a little longer.
Is physical therapy essential after surgery?
Yes. Physical therapy will help you regain the strength needed for your elbow to function like new.
Can the pain return?
It is unlikely if you follow the instructions. However, it is more likely if you engage in physical activity without following them.
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Your Specialized Orthopedic Surgeon in Bellaire, Texas for Elbow Conditions
If you feel that the measures you’ve taken so far haven’t been enough to recover from your elbow pain, surgery may be the solution you’re looking for. Thanks to technology, you can now regain functionality and resume your normal activities with greater comfort.
Ready to take the next step in your recovery? If you’re looking for expert, personalized care for your shoulder and elbow problems, Dr. Berkman, a specialized orthopedic surgeon in Bellaire, Texas, is ready to help you.
RECOVER YOUR MOBILITY